On March 10, USA Today reported the release of the American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS) which is conducted every few years. A month later (during Holy Week) Newsweek magazine followed up with its story, “The End of Christian America” drawing heavily on the survey. Shortly afterward, The Presbyterian Outlook referred to the ARIS report in its April 20 edition.
So, what in the ARIS report got people so animated? Well, it seems that the fastest growing “faith group” in the US is “None at all.” Fifteen percent of Americans now claim no religion at all, a category that outranks all but two US religious groups (Catholics and Baptists). The more startling thing is that the 15% who say “None of the above” is up from 8% who said the same in 1990.
Another curiosity: Nearly 2.8 million people identify with new religious movements such as paganism, Wiccan, or Spiritualist. That’s a good bit more than the recent PC(USA) census of approximately 2.2 million!
And again: The state of Oregon used to lead the nation in Nones with 18% (in 1990). In 2008, the leader in Nones is Vermont with 34%! Can you imagine living in a state where over a third of the people have no faith? Yet, even in South Carolina the number of Nones has grown – from 3% in 1990 to 10% last year.
What is happening in the US? Have the Culture and Religious Wars that have so permeated our political discourse over the past several years fertilized this harvest? Are people so focused on themselves that they give no thought to their relationship to the Creator? Is it just easier and more sensually pleasurable to make oneself the center of all being?
I thought of these things last week while on a “Spirit Hike” with three other pastors. After an opening devotion, we hiked for several hours in silence alongside the Middle Saluda River in the Upstate. Giving oneself to silence and to the movement of the Spirit is nurturing and restorative, to be sure. I recommend it, indeed!
(And I am glad that I am not one of the “Nones.”)
--Alan